River Birch (Bundle of 25)

$43.00

Description

Size: 2-3' / Age: 1-0 / Growth Rate: 2-3 feet per year. The River Birch (Betula nigra) is a medium to large deciduous tree native to the eastern United States, typically found growing along riverbanks, wetlands, and floodplains. It is well-suited to moist, well-drained soils and thrives in areas that experience periodic flooding. River birch can grow 40-70 feet tall, with a broad, irregular crown that provides a light, dappled shade. One of the most distinctive features of the river birch is its bark, which is smooth and pinkish-brown when young and peels off in thin, papery layers to reveal a lighter, cream-colored inner bark. As the tree matures, the bark becomes darker and develops a more rugged, exfoliating texture, adding visual interest and a unique, multi-colored appearance to the tree. The leaves are oval or diamond-shaped with serrated edges and a glossy green color, turning a pale yellow in the fall. The tree's seeds are tiny, winged, and wind-dispersed, providing food for birds and small mammals. River birch is highly valued for its adaptability, rapid growth, and resistance to pests like the bronze birch borer, which affects other birch species. Its resilience, beauty, and ability to thrive in challenging environments make it a favorite for naturalized landscapes, parks, and along waterways.